riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Accomack County Disaster Risk

Accomack County, Virginia

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Moderate

National Percentile

81th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#6

of 133 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

97th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively High

Higher than 97% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 80% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 18% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 51% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Relatively High

Higher than 94% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Accomack County, Virginia

Accomack faces above-average disaster risk

With a composite risk score of 81.01, Accomack County ranks as relatively moderate—well above Virginia's state average of 33.27 and significantly higher than the typical U.S. county. This score reflects the county's exposure to multiple hazard types, particularly water-related threats along the Eastern Shore.

Among Virginia's highest-risk counties

Accomack ranks near the top of Virginia's risk distribution, placing it in the riskier percentile statewide. The county's elevated composite score is driven primarily by hurricane and flood exposure, reflecting its coastal geography.

Coastal risk sets Accomack apart

Compared to neighboring inland counties like Alleghany (38.07) and Amelia (11.96), Accomack's score of 81.01 reflects its unique position on the Atlantic barrier islands. The county's hurricane risk (94.45) and flood risk (96.80) are substantially higher than any nearby jurisdictions.

Hurricane and flood dominate your risks

Accomack's hurricane risk score of 94.45 and flood risk of 96.80 represent the county's primary hazards—both reflecting storm surge, coastal flooding, and heavy precipitation events. Tornado risk (18.03) and earthquake risk (51.15) present secondary concerns but remain below the county's water-related threats.

Flood and wind insurance essential here

Given your exposure to hurricanes and flooding, comprehensive homeowners insurance with flood coverage through the National Flood Insurance Program is critical. Consider also reinforcing roof systems and elevating mechanical systems to withstand storm surge and sustained winds.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Accomack County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    FloodPrepare
    97th percentile
  2. #2
    HurricanePrepare
    94th percentile
  3. #3
    WildfirePrepare
    80th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Accomack County

Risk Verdict

Natural hazard risk in Accomack County is higher than the majority of U.S. counties, with a national composite rank of 81th. Accomack County's elevated composite score reflects cumulative multi-hazard exposure; households should prepare for the county's two or three primary hazard types.

Hazard Breakdown

Flood risk is Accomack County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 97th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Hurricane ranks second at the 94th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include wildfire (80th percentile), earthquake (51th percentile), tornado (18th percentile).

Preparedness Context

With flood ranked as the primary hazard at the 97th percentile nationally, Accomack County households should build a go-bag that includes important documents, medications, and supplies to sustain the family for at least three days if evacuation is needed. The county's second-ranked hazard, hurricane at the 94th percentile nationally, means Accomack County residents face compounding risks from multiple natural hazard types during peak seasons. A waterproof container for documents (insurance policies, ID, prescriptions) and a clear household communication plan for when phone networks are congested are the two highest-value low-cost preparedness steps for Accomack County households.

Regional Context

A composite score 47.7 points above the Virginia state average puts Accomack County in a higher-risk category than most counties in the state.

Is your household prepared for Accomack County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Accomack County, VA?
Accomack County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate, placing it in the 81th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Accomack County?
Accomack County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: flooding (97th percentile), hurricane (94th percentile), wildfire (80th percentile), earthquake (51th percentile), tornado (18th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is flooding at the 97th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Accomack County risk compare to the Virginia average?
Accomack County's composite risk percentile is 81th, compared to the Virginia state average of 33th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Accomack County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Virginia.
Is Accomack County at risk for flooding?
Yes, Accomack County's flooding risk is at the 97th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Accomack County higher risk than average?
Accomack County's composite risk score of 81th percentile is above the Virginia state average of 33th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by flooding exposure (97th percentile), along with hurricane and wildfire and earthquake risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.