riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Virginia Beach city Disaster Risk

Virginia Beach city, Virginia

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

58th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#25

of 133 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

67th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 67% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 56% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 67% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 67% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Moderate

Higher than 89% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Virginia Beach city, Virginia

Virginia Beach faces elevated hazards

Virginia Beach's composite risk score of 57.86 reflects a Relatively Low rating but indicates above-average exposure compared to typical U.S. counties. The city's coastal location and population density create multiple overlapping disaster vulnerabilities.

Among Virginia's highest-risk areas

Virginia Beach's score of 57.86 substantially exceeds the state average of 33.27, ranking among Virginia's most disaster-exposed localities. Only a few peer counties in the state face comparable combined hazard levels.

Westmoreland and Sussex face lower risk

Virginia Beach (57.86) experiences notably higher composite risk than nearby Westmoreland County (37.37) and Sussex County (13.23). The city's coastal geography and urban density distinguish it from interior Virginia counties.

Hurricanes, tornadoes, and flooding loom

Virginia Beach residents confront the state's highest hurricane risk (88.94), combined with significant tornado exposure (66.67) and flood risk (67.40). These three hazards require serious preparation and insurance planning for city residents.

Robust insurance is non-negotiable

Virginia Beach homeowners must secure comprehensive coverage including flood insurance and windstorm protection; standard policies often exclude hurricane damage. Annual policy review and home hardening against high winds provide essential protection for this high-exposure city.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Virginia Beach city

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    HurricanePrepare
    89th percentile
  2. #2
    EarthquakePrepare
    67th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    67th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Virginia Beach city

Risk Verdict

Natural hazard pressure in Virginia Beach city is below the national midpoint, with a composite score at the 58th percentile. Proactive emergency planning and awareness of the specific hazards driving Virginia Beach city's score can meaningfully reduce household risk.

Hazard Breakdown

Hurricane risk is Virginia Beach city's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 89th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Earthquake ranks second at the 67th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (67th percentile), tornado (67th percentile), wildfire (56th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Hurricane exposure at the 89th percentile nationally makes Virginia Beach city a county where pre-season preparedness — not storm-day preparation — determines outcomes. Virginia Beach city evacuation decisions under a watch or warning benefit from prior planning, not routes improvised under time pressure. The county's secondary earthquake risk at the 67th percentile nationally means Virginia Beach city faces compounding hazards — inland flooding often follows landfalling hurricanes even well away from the coast. Virginia Beach city residents benefit from registering with the county's special-needs evacuation registry if household members have mobility limitations, require electricity-dependent medical equipment, or cannot self-evacuate — registration in advance of storm season is required.

Regional Context

Virginia Beach city is 24.6 composite risk points above the Virginia average, indicating that residents face greater natural hazard exposure than most of their in-state neighbors.

Is your household prepared for Virginia Beach city's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Virginia Beach city, VA?
Virginia Beach city has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 58th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Virginia Beach city?
Virginia Beach city is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: hurricane (89th percentile), earthquake (67th percentile), flooding (67th percentile), tornado (67th percentile), wildfire (56th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is hurricane at the 89th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Virginia Beach city risk compare to the Virginia average?
Virginia Beach city's composite risk percentile is 58th, compared to the Virginia state average of 33th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Virginia Beach city faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Virginia.
Is Virginia Beach city at risk for hurricane?
Yes, Virginia Beach city's hurricane risk is at the 89th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Virginia Beach city is at the 67th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Virginia Beach city higher risk than average?
Virginia Beach city's composite risk score of 58th percentile is above the Virginia state average of 33th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by hurricane exposure (89th percentile), along with earthquake and flooding and tornado and wildfire risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.