Otero County Disaster Risk

Otero County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 51th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.

Otero County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: wildfire (76th percentile), flooding (60th percentile), earthquake (35th percentile), tornado (33th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is wildfire at the 76th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.

Otero County's composite risk percentile is 51th, compared to the Colorado state average of 41th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Very Low. This means Otero County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Colorado.

Yes, Otero County's wildfire risk is at the 76th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Otero County is at the 60th percentile.

FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.

Otero County's composite risk score of 51th percentile is above the Colorado state average of 41th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by wildfire exposure (76th percentile), along with flooding risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.