riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Crawford County Disaster Risk

Crawford County, Illinois

FEMA Risk Rating

Very Low

National Percentile

37th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#73

of 102 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

44th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 44% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 2% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 44% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Moderate

Higher than 85% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 25% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Crawford County, Illinois

Crawford ranks well below national risk

With a composite risk score of 37.02, Crawford County sits firmly in the "Very Low" category, well below the national average. This means residents face substantially lower exposure to natural disasters than most Americans, though localized hazards still warrant attention.

Among Illinois's safer counties

Crawford's 37.02 score ranks it in the lower third of Illinois counties, where the state average is 54.46. The county consistently underperforms the state average across multiple hazard types, making it one of Illinois's more naturally resilient communities.

Comparable to nearby southern Illinois

Cumberland County (25.86) and Edwards County (26.14) carry even lower risk, while De Witt County (29.26) sits just slightly below Crawford. All four counties cluster in the very low risk range, reflecting similar geographic and climatic conditions across this region of Illinois.

Earthquakes and tornadoes lead threats

Crawford faces its highest relative risks from earthquakes (84.83) and tornadoes (44.37), though both remain moderate in absolute terms. Flooding at 43.70 rounds out the significant concerns, making preparedness for severe weather the priority for residents.

Secure coverage for weather hazards

Despite low overall risk, tornado and flood insurance deserve consideration given Crawford's moderate exposure to these events. A conversation with a local insurance agent about your specific property location can ensure you're protected against the county's primary threats.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Crawford County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    EarthquakePrepare
    85th percentile
  2. #2
    TornadoPrepare
    44th percentile
  3. #3
    FloodPrepare
    44th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Crawford County

Risk Verdict

At the 37th percentile nationally, Crawford County experiences relatively limited natural hazard pressure compared to most of the country. Even at the 37th percentile, Crawford County's composite score reflects real hazard exposure categories — knowing which ones apply locally enables targeted, efficient household preparedness.

Hazard Breakdown

Earthquake risk is Crawford County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 85th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Tornado ranks second at the 44th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include flood (44th percentile), hurricane (25th percentile), wildfire (2th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Crawford County ranks at the 85th percentile nationally for earthquake risk. Unlike most natural hazards, earthquakes provide no advance warning; preparedness here means structural adjustments and a practiced response, not alert monitoring. Tornado at the 44th percentile nationally is a separate hazard dimension for Crawford County that requires different protective strategies from earthquake preparedness. For earthquake preparedness, Crawford County's county emergency management office often maintains a list of community water supply points, Red Cross shelter locations, and post-quake assistance programs — useful resources to identify before an event occurs.

Regional Context

A composite score 17.4 points below the Illinois state average puts Crawford County in a better-than-typical position relative to neighboring counties.

Is your household prepared for Crawford County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Crawford County, IL?
Crawford County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low, placing it in the 37th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Crawford County?
Crawford County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: earthquake (85th percentile), tornado (44th percentile), flooding (44th percentile), hurricane (25th percentile), wildfire (2th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is earthquake at the 85th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Crawford County risk compare to the Illinois average?
Crawford County's composite risk percentile is 37th, compared to the Illinois state average of 55th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Crawford County faces lower natural disaster risk than the typical county in Illinois.
Is Crawford County at risk for earthquake?
Yes, Crawford County's earthquake risk is at the 85th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Crawford County is at the 44th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Is Crawford County a safe place to live?
Crawford County's composite risk score of 37th percentile is below the Illinois state average of 55th percentile, indicating relatively lower exposure to natural hazards. However, no county is completely risk-free. The primary hazard type is earthquake at the 85th percentile. Residents should still maintain emergency preparedness plans and appropriate insurance coverage.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.