riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Livingston County Disaster Risk

Livingston County, Michigan

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Low

National Percentile

73th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#17

of 83 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

74th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 74% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 38% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Moderate

Higher than 92% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 48% of US counties

Hurricane

Tropical cyclone and hurricane risk

Very Low

Higher than 24% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Livingston County, Michigan

Livingston County faces above-average risk

With a composite risk score of 73.47, Livingston County ranks as relatively low risk but well above Michigan's state average of 49.56. The county's exposure is concentrated in tornadoes and flooding, typical of southeastern Michigan.

Second-highest risk in Michigan

Livingston County's composite risk score of 73.47 ranks it as one of Michigan's most hazard-exposed counties, trailing only Kent County (92.21). The county's proximity to major population centers and Midwest weather patterns drive its elevated risk.

Riskier than most peer counties

Livingston County's risk score of 73.47 exceeds neighboring Lapeer County (66.41) and Lenawee County (69.94), making it among the state's most exposed areas. Only Kent County surpasses its composite risk score.

Tornadoes and floods dominate exposure

Livingston County faces tornado risk of 91.51 and flood risk of 73.98, both among Michigan's highest scores. Earthquake risk of 48.44 adds a secondary threat, making the county vulnerable to multiple hazard types.

Enhanced insurance and mitigation are essential

Livingston County homeowners must secure wind and hail coverage, flood insurance through the NFIP, and consider earthquake coverage for older structures. Storm-resistant roofing, reinforced foundations, and designated safe rooms provide critical protection.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Livingston County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    TornadoPrepare
    92th percentile
  2. #2
    FloodPrepare
    74th percentile
  3. #3
    EarthquakePrepare
    48th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Livingston County

Risk Verdict

Livingston County's FEMA risk score places it at the 73th percentile nationally, indicating lower-than-typical exposure for a U.S. county. A moderate composite score often means one or two hazard categories are doing the heavy lifting — knowing which ones matters for preparation.

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado risk is Livingston County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 92th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Flood ranks second at the 74th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include earthquake (48th percentile), wildfire (38th percentile), hurricane (24th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Tornado exposure at the 92th percentile nationally makes Livingston County a county where a battery-powered weather radio — not just smartphone apps — is a worthwhile household investment, given that mobile networks often fail during severe storms. Flood is the second hazard driver for Livingston County at the 74th percentile nationally, meaning households should maintain awareness of both severe-weather and flood-specific warning systems. In Livingston County, tornado watches indicate favorable atmospheric conditions while warnings mean rotation has been detected — households benefit from understanding this distinction so they shelter immediately on a warning, not after seeking visual confirmation.

Regional Context

The Michigan county average is 23.9 composite points below Livingston County's score, a gap that reflects the county's elevated position in the state's hazard distribution.

Is your household prepared for Livingston County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Livingston County, MI?
Livingston County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low, placing it in the 73th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Livingston County?
Livingston County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: tornado (92th percentile), flooding (74th percentile), earthquake (48th percentile), wildfire (38th percentile), hurricane (24th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is tornado at the 92th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Livingston County risk compare to the Michigan average?
Livingston County's composite risk percentile is 73th, compared to the Michigan state average of 50th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Livingston County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Michigan.
Is Livingston County at risk for tornado?
Yes, Livingston County's tornado risk is at the 92th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Livingston County is at the 74th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Livingston County higher risk than average?
Livingston County's composite risk score of 73th percentile is above the Michigan state average of 50th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by tornado exposure (92th percentile), along with flooding risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.