riskbycounty
FEMA NRI 1.19.0Updated Nov 2023 · Coverage 2014–2023Methodology

Clallam County Disaster Risk

Clallam County, Washington

FEMA Risk Rating

Relatively Moderate

National Percentile

90th

of 3,144 counties

State Rank

#14

of 39 (1 = highest risk)

Flood Risk

75th

percentile

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Flood

River, coastal, and surface flooding risk

Relatively Low

Higher than 75% of US counties

Wildfire

Wildland and wildland-urban interface fire risk

Very Low

Higher than 40% of US counties

Tornado

Tornado and severe thunderstorm risk

Very Low

Higher than 12% of US counties

Earthquake

Seismic activity and ground shaking risk

Relatively High

Higher than 98% of US counties

Risk Overview

About Natural Disaster Risk in Clallam County, Washington

Clallam County faces moderate natural hazards

With a composite risk score of 89.73, Clallam County ranks well above the national average in the relatively moderate risk category. The county's Olympic Peninsula location creates a distinct hazard profile shaped by geographic and tectonic features.

Third-highest risk in Washington

Clallam County's score of 89.73 ranks it among Washington's most hazardous counties, trailing only Clark (92.24) and Chelan (90.87). The county significantly exceeds the state average of 70.01, placing residents in the upper tier of state disaster risk.

Most hazardous on the Olympic Peninsula

Clallam County (89.73) faces considerably more risk than surrounding counties in western Washington, reflecting its unique geographic position and proximity to seismic zones. Its exposure significantly outpaces more sheltered communities across the Puget Sound.

Earthquakes and floods are primary threats

Clallam County residents face extreme earthquake risk at 98.06 and substantial flood risk at 75.00, making these the county's defining hazards. Wildfire risk (39.73) and tornado risk (11.96) are secondary concerns relative to these two dominant threats.

Earthquake coverage is absolutely essential

Clallam County's extreme earthquake risk score of 98.06 makes earthquake insurance a critical investment for all homeowners in the county. Additionally, flood insurance through the National Flood Insurance Program should be a priority given the county's significant flood risk.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · Narrative reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Preparedness Guide

What to Prepare for in Clallam County

Top Hazards by Exposure

  1. #1
    EarthquakePrepare
    98th percentile
  2. #2
    FloodPrepare
    75th percentile
  3. #3
    WildfirePrepare
    40th percentile

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.19.0 · Percentiles are national (3,144 counties)

Risk Advisory: Clallam County

Risk Verdict

Clallam County registers a moderately elevated natural disaster risk, ranking at the 90th percentile across all U.S. counties. High composite risk signals that multiple hazard types are elevated simultaneously; planning for more than one scenario is important in Clallam County.

Hazard Breakdown

Earthquake risk is Clallam County's dominant natural hazard, ranked at the 98th percentile nationally under FEMA's National Risk Index. Flood ranks second at the 75th percentile nationally. Additional tracked hazards include wildfire (40th percentile), tornado (12th percentile).

Preparedness Context

Clallam County's primary hazard, earthquake, ranks at the 98th percentile nationally. Unreinforced masonry structures carry the highest injury risk during seismic events; residents in older buildings should check with their municipality about available seismic retrofit programs. Flood at the 75th percentile nationally is a separate hazard dimension for Clallam County that requires different protective strategies from earthquake preparedness. After a major earthquake, Clallam County residents should expect water service disruption for 24 to 72 or more hours. Storing a minimum of one gallon per person per day for three days — before any event — is the most direct preparedness action households can take.

Regional Context

Clallam County falls 19.7 points above Washington's typical county risk level, which means the hazard environment here is notably more demanding than the state baseline.

Is your household prepared for Clallam County's hazards?

Review FEMA's county-specific preparedness checklists and emergency planning guides.

FEMA Ready Guide →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the natural disaster risk in Clallam County, WA?
Clallam County has a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate, placing it in the 90th percentile nationally out of 3,144 counties. This composite score reflects the county's overall exposure to natural hazards including floods, wildfires, tornadoes, earthquakes, and hurricanes, weighted by expected annual loss and social vulnerability.
What types of natural hazards affect Clallam County?
Clallam County is evaluated for five major natural hazard types: earthquake (98th percentile), flooding (75th percentile), wildfire (40th percentile), tornado (12th percentile). The highest-risk hazard is earthquake at the 98th percentile nationally. These scores are derived from FEMA's National Risk Index, which analyzes expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience for each hazard type.
How does Clallam County risk compare to the Washington average?
Clallam County's composite risk percentile is 90th, compared to the Washington state average of 70th percentile. The state's overall risk rating is Relatively Low. This means Clallam County faces higher natural disaster risk than the typical county in Washington.
Is Clallam County at risk for earthquake?
Yes, Clallam County's earthquake risk is at the 98th percentile nationally. This places it in the top quartile for this hazard type. For flooding specifically, Clallam County is at the 75th percentile.
How is natural disaster risk measured?
FEMA's National Risk Index (NRI) calculates risk scores for 18 natural hazard types across all U.S. counties and census tracts. The composite score combines Expected Annual Loss (estimated dollar losses from each hazard), Social Vulnerability (demographic factors affecting disaster impact), and Community Resilience (ability to recover). Percentile scores rank each county against all 3,144 U.S. counties, and risk ratings range from Very Low to Very High.
Why is Clallam County higher risk than average?
Clallam County's composite risk score of 90th percentile is above the Washington state average of 70th percentile. This elevated risk is driven by earthquake exposure (98th percentile), along with flooding risk. Geographic location, terrain, climate patterns, and proximity to flood zones or fault lines all influence a county's risk profile.
By Evan Brooks, Data EditorUpdated Reviewed by Evan Brooks, Data Editor

Data Source

Risk data sourced from the FEMA National Risk Index (NRI). Risk scores are relative rankings (0–100) across all US counties — not absolute risk measures. Higher scores indicate higher relative risk compared to other counties.

Disclaimer: This data is informational only. It is not financial, insurance, or legal advice. Always consult a qualified professional before making insurance or real estate decisions.